It is helpful to plant in spaces where beans or peas were the previous year since they put nitrogen back into the soil. Every few years, you will need to rotate the planting location of your eggplants.When watering, take care to put the water on the soil without getting the leaves wet.Keep the soil consistently moist for the best flavor and growth. During the hottest months, the plants will need even more water and should be watered 2 to 3 times a week. Eggplants will need at least an inch of water a week. Sufficient water is important for the developing fruits since eggplant becomes bitter when it doesn’t have enough water.Eggplant grows best in slightly acidic soil with a pH of 5.5 to 7.The black absorbs heat during the day and keeps it in the ground at night. In some locations, you will need to use black plastic to help warm up the soil. Warm soil is essential for successfully growing eggplant.Eggplant needs two months of night temperatures at or above 70º F.Eggplant needs to be grown in a location where it can get full sun, which means more than 6 hours of direct sunlight most days.Add mulch and supports when first putting out seedlings when it’s easier and won’t disrupt the plants.Space plants 24” to 36” apart to give them room to grow.The optimal soil pH is between 5.5 and 7.At least a week before transplanting, add organic material to create nutrient-rich soil that will drain well. Prepare the outdoor soil before transplanting the eggplant.Choose a location where the eggplants will have direct sunlight for at least 6 hours daily.Row covers will also help protect the eggplant from pests. You can use row covers for additional warmth during this time and until the temperatures get too warm.Then slowly increase the time over a week or more to get them acclimated to a full day of sun.

For example, start with just a half hour outside the first day. Doing this slowly will ensure they will have a successful transition. Take the time to harden them off gradually.To be sure your seedlings won’t get too cold, wait until outside temperatures are above 60✯ before planting them outdoors.6 to 8 weeks after sprouting, eggplant seedlings should be large enough for transplanting.Home / Planter's Library / When and How to Grow Eggplant from Seed for a Perfect Harvest Eggplant

Eggplant seed germination